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IN-SITU INVESTIGATION ON CO2 HYDROGENATION OVER SINGLE ATOM CATALYSTS : ACTIVITY VS SELECTIVITY OVER ATOM, CLUSTER AND NANO-PARTICLE

CHEMISTRY & GREEN CHEMISTRY

 

LCC
Lab: LCC

Duration: NanoX master Internship (8 months part-time in-lab immersion)

Latest starting date: 02/01/2025

Localisation: Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination (LCC), CNRS and École Nationale Supérieure des Ingénieurs en Arts Chimiques et Technologiques (ENSIACET), INP, Université de Toulouse, INPT, 205 route de Narbonne
31077 Toulouse Cedex 4, France

Supervisors:
Bidyut BIKASH SARMA bidyut-bikash.sarma@lcc-toulouse.fr
Philippe SERP philippe.serp@ensiacet.fr

This research master's degree project could be followed by a PhD

Work package:
Abstract: Mitigating CO2 to minimize the steady rise in global temperature is a pressing topic and the scientific community is putting every effort to reduce CO2 emissions from major point sources such as steel or cement industries. This research topic investigates on CO2 hydrogenation to valuable products like CO, CH4 etc. over single-atom catalysts (SACs) and further compare the activity and selectivity over supported cluster and nano-particle catalysts. To understand the evolution of the catalytically active center, in-situ/operando diffuse reflectance Infra-red (DRIFTS) spectroscopy and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) will be used. In addition, kinetics and reaction mechanism for CO2 hydrogenation pathway will be investigated in details with findings of plausible formate, carbonate or any other intermediate that might involve during the course of the reaction.

Figure 1. (a) DRIFTS and (b) XAS spectra during CO2 hydrogenation over Ru single atom catalysts Vs time.

References:
References: (a) Sarma, Maurer, Doronkin, Grunwaldt; Chem. Rev. 2023, 123, 1, 379–444 (b) Sarma, Neukum, Doronkin, Nilayam, Baumgarten, Krause, Grunwaldt, Chem. Sci., 2024,15, 12369-12379, (c) Molinet-Chinaglia, Shafiq, Serp, ChemCatChem, 2024, e202401213, (d) Serp, ChemCatChem, 15, e202300545, 2023

Areas of expertise:
CO2 hydrogenation, single atom catalyst, structure-activity relationship, spectroscopy

Required skills for the internship:
Synthesis of solid catalyst, fixed bed reactor, knowledge on CO2 valorization